An Album Containing Fifty Cancelled Etchings and Drypoints ca. 1879
James Whistler (1834-1903), An Album Containing Fifty Cancelled Etchings and Drypoints ca. 1879
An unusual album of fifty cancelled etchings and drypoints, many known only in cancelled impressions, printed on laid paper, in a contemporary half-leather binding with gilded tooled spine, measuring 15 1/4 x 11 inches. Inscribed in pencil on the verso of the marbled front fly-leaf Whistler / 50 Cancelled etchings and extensively annotated in pencil throughout.
Whistler declared bankruptcy in May 1879 and was allowed by the receiver to destroy his unfinished work and deface his copperplates prior to the auction of his property in September of that year, just before he left for Venice. About one hundred of these plates were purchased at the auction by The Fine Art Society which then published a small edition (probably no more than twenty copies) of fifty-seven of the cancelled prints; this is titled Fifty-Seven Defaced Etchings and Drypoints by J.A. McNeil [sic] Whistler.
The present album includes forty-eight of the prints published in The Fine Art Society’s edition and two prints not in that volume. Many impressions are annotated with titles, references to the Wedmore catalogue, or other notes. It includes a number of hitherto unknown impressions, or prints very rare in pre-cancelled impressions; most are also rare in cancelled impressions.
These impressions are quite fine; it is probable that they served as proof impressions for other albums of cancelled etchings published during this period. The prints are generally in excellent condition; the drypoints typically have substantial burr. Printed on ivory laid paper with the watermarks Van Gelder and crowned shield with fleur-de-lis and letters vgj; all with wide margins (sheets vary in size).
The prints included are:
- F.R. Leyland’s Mother, 1874–75, Kennedy 103
- Lady in an Arm-Chair, 1861, K. 79, known only after cancellation
- August Delâtre, Printer; 1858–59, K. 26
- A Man Reading, 1873–77, K. 137, known only after cancellation
- Astruc, A Literary Man, 1859, K. 53
- Greenwich Pensioner, 1859, K. 34
- Fumette’s Bent Head, 1859, K. 57
- A Wharf, 1859, K. 48
- Arthur Haden, 1859, K. 61
- Portrait of Whistler, 1859, K. 54, signed in pencil
- Mr. Mann, 1860, K. 63
- Rotherhithe, 1860, K. 66, not included in The Fine Art Society’s set
- Axenfeld, 1860, K. 64
- Riault, the Engraver, 1860, K. 65
- The Open Book, 1861, K. 84, known only after cancellation
- Jo, 1861, K. 77
- Landscape with a Fisherman, 1861, K. 83, known only after cancellation
- F.R. Leyland, K. 102, 1874–75, only a few impressions before cancellation
- Encamping, 1861, K. 82, very rare before cancellation
- Battersea Reach, 1863, K. 90, known only after cancellation
- The Toilet, 1863, K. 93, known only after cancellation
- Sketch of Heads, 1875, K. 104, very rare before cancellation
- Steamboat Fleet, 1875–77, K. 156, very rare before cancellation
- Irving as Philip of Spain, No. 2, 1876–77, K. 171
- Elinor Leyland, 1874, K. 109
- A Girl with Large Eyes, 1875, K. 131
- A Lady at a Window, 1875–77, K. 138, very rare before cancellation
- The Silk Dress, 1875, K. 107, only a few impressions known before cancellation
- Lady Standing, not found in Kennedy, but found in The Fine Art Society’s set
- Nude Figure Posing, 1874–75, K. 127, known only after cancellation
- Under Old Battersea Bridge, 1876–78, K. 176
- A Child on a Couch, No. 1, K.124, known only after cancellation
- Shipping at Liverpool, 1867, K. 94, very rare before cancellation
- The Little Velvet Dress, 1873, K. 106
- The Beach, 1875–78, K. 116
- Agnes, 1875–78, K. 134
- Swinburne, 1873–77, K. 136
- The Piano, 1875–77, K. 141
- The Scotch Widow, 1875–76, K. 142
- Speke Shore, 1875, K. 144
- Shipbuilder’s Yard, 1875, K. 146
- London Bridge, 1877, K. 153
- Sketch of Ships, 1859, K. 151, only one impression known before cancellation
- The Troubled Thames, K. 152
- A Sketch from Billingsgate, 1876–77, K. 168
- The Thames toward Erith, 1877, K. 165
- Lindsey Houses, 1876–77, K. 166
- From Pickle-Herring Stairs, 1876–77, K. 167
- Nude Girl Standing, 1873–78, K. 128, known only ae
- Irving as Philip of Spain, No. 1, K. 170, not included in The Fine Art Society’s set, very rare prior to or after cancellation.